I'm guessing that seeing Transport Protocol Errors (appearing "randomly" and for very brief periods of time <1/2 second) could be a sign of potential network traffic issues.
Could be Noise (more likely), Runtime Edit, Firmware update. Unless you have some kind of broadcast or bandwidth issues, noise is a potential comm issue.
Here's some general help on Ethernet, Panels, and Noise:
https://hosteng.com/FAQFiles/ECOM.htm#FAQ0045I'm also guessing that seeing a timeout for a sufficiently long period of time would also indicate that the same network conditions causing the timeout of the link would cause issues with the MRX/MWX functions.
Network traffic, noise, runtime edit, firmware update - yes.
Realize also that there may be issues on the Designer/Modbus Client side, not necessarily the PLC side, so Modbus may be fine but Designer is not (or vice versa). But if it is PLC side, it can affect all areas of Communication.